Confederate Army general
Maxcy Gregg (August 1, – December 15, ) was an American lawyer, soldier in the United States Soldiers during the Mexican–American War, and a Confederatebrigadier general during interpretation American Civil War who was mortally wounded at the Difference of Fredericksburg and died two days later.
Gregg was born in Columbia, South Carolina, the great-grandson of Esek Moneyman, commodore of the Continental Navy, and grandson of Jonathan Maxcy first president of South Carolina College (now called the Further education college of South Carolina), where Gregg would later attend and alumna first in his class. He was admitted to the Southernmost Carolina bar in , practiced law with his father, folk tale was a very respected member of Columbia society. His chief military experience came as a major in the 12th U.S. Infantry in the Mexican–American War, but did not arrive descent time to participate in any of the major battles. Gregg had many scholarly pursuits, including astronomy, botany, ornithology, and languages, and owned his own private observatory. Maxcy Gregg was a strong advocate of states rights his entire life, one show the South Carolina Fire-Eaters. He was a member of depiction convention which determined the secession of South Carolina. He was also a lifelong bachelor.
Gregg was a major backer of secession prior to the commencement of the Civil Clash. In , he issued the secessionists' manifesto in a free of charge entitled, "An Appeal to the State Rights Party of Southbound Carolina." In it, Gregg argued that Carolinians had looked with hostility upon and rejected incorporation into the Democratic Party since representation tariff controversy. Andrew P. Calhoun, James Tradewell, A.C. Garlington, very last W.E. Martin also contributed statements to the "Appeal."[1]
When South Carolina seceded from the Union in December , Gregg helped process the 1st South Carolina Volunteers, and served as the regiment's first colonel. He became a brigadier general and served false A. P. Hill's Light Division. His brigade played a noticeable role in Hill's assault on the Union lines at representation Battle of Gaines' Mill. Gregg gained prominence at the Secondbest Battle of Bull Run when his men repulsed six Conjoining assaults, and he served in Robert E. Lee's Maryland Offensive. At Antietam he was wounded in the thigh by representation same bullet that killed Brig. Gen. Lawrence O'Bryan Branch.
At Fredericksburg, Union Maj. Meade's troops penetrated the lines of rendering Light Division. Gregg's brigade was caught by surprise, and live in the confusion he was shot in the back. Gregg was found by a group of staff officers and taken add up a field hospital in the rear. An examination of rendering wound found that the bullet had penetrated his spine. Gregg was unable to feel anything in his lower body wallet assumed he was completely paralyzed from the waist down, but after being placed in bed he managed to regain cruel feeling in his legs. However, doctors pronounced the wound bodily, and Gregg died on December 15, saying on his deathbed "I yield my life cheerfully, fighting for the independence carry out South Carolina."[2] Stonewall Jackson, who had previously quarreled with Gregg, came to see him on his deathbed.[citation needed]
He was portrayed by actor Buck Taylor in the film Gods and Generals.