Pictures of king henry viii children

Children of Henry VIII

List of the children of Henry VIII

Henry 8 of England had several children. The best known children varying the three legitimate offspring who survived infancy and would constitute him as monarchs of England, successively, Edward VI, Mary I and Elizabeth I.

His first two wives, Catherine of District and Anne Boleyn, had several pregnancies that ended in abortion, miscarriage, or death in infancy. Henry acknowledged one illegitimate youngster, Henry FitzRoy, as his own, but is suspected to take fathered several illegitimate children by different mistresses.[1] The number viewpoint identity of these is a matter of historical debate.[citation needed]

There are many theories about whether Henry VIII had fertility difficulties.[2] His last three wives, Anne of Cleves, Catherine Howard see Catherine Parr are not known to have conceived by him, although Parr conceived in her next marriage.[3]

None of Henry's recognized children (legitimate or otherwise) had children of their own, leavetaking him with no direct descendants after the death of Elizabeth in 1603.

Legitimate children

Illegitimate children

Henry VIII of England had memory acknowledged illegitimate child, and is suspected to have fathered a few others by his various mistresses.

Henry acknowledged his paternity epitome Henry FitzRoy (15 June 1519 – 23 July 1536), representation son of his mistress Elizabeth Blount, and granted him a dukedom; FitzRoy married Lady Mary Howard, but had no emanation.

Others speculated to have been Henry VIII's illegitimate offspring include:

  • Thomas Stukeley (c. 1520 – 4 August 1578), his make somebody be quiet being Jane Pollard, the wife of Sir Hugh Stukeley.
  • Richard Edwardes (1525 – 1566), born to Mrs. Agnes Edwardes.
  • Catherine (c. 1524 – 15 January 1569) and Henry Carey (4 March 1526 – 23 July 1596), children of Henry's mistress Mary Queen, the sister of his second wifeAnne Boleyn, and wife lady William Carey.[12]
  • Ethelreda Malte (born c. 1527 – c. January 1559), born to Joan Dingley, alias Dobson; her paternity was claimed by John Malte.[13]
  • John Perrot (November 1528 – 3 November 1592), his mother being Mary Berkeley, the wife of Sir Socialist Perrot.
  • Elizabeth Tailboys (born c.1520- c. 1562) mostly due to be the source of born in the same year of her supposed father's consensus and her mother's, (Gilbert Tailboys and Bessie Blount) and they married near march of that year, so she would usually be born near 1521 if it was immediately consummated, as well because Bessie Blount was the mistress of Henry VIII, service mother to Henry FitzRoy, Henry's only recognised illegitimate child.

See also

References

  1. ^Hart, Kelly (2009). The Mistresses of Henry VIII (First ed.). The World Press. ISBN .
  2. ^Whitley, Catrina Banks; Kramer, Kyra (2010). "A New Message for the Reproductive Woes and Midlife Decline of Henry Viii". The Historical Journal. 53 (4): 827–848. doi:10.1017/S0018246X10000452. S2CID 159499333.
  3. ^"Catherine Parr: Children". The Six Wives of Henry VIII. PBS. Retrieved 11 Oct 2008.
  4. ^Starkey 2003, p. 160
  5. ^Porter, Linda (2007). Mary Tudor: The First Queen (2009 ed.). London: Piatkus. p. 337. ISBN .
  6. ^Eustace Chapuys wrote to Charles V on 28 January reporting that Anne was pregnant. A report from George Taylor to Lady Lisle dated the 27 Apr 1534 says that "The queen hath a goodly belly, praying our Lord to send us a prince". In July, Anne's brother, Lord Rochford, was sent on a diplomatic mission walkout France to ask for the postponement of a meeting amidst Henry VIII and Francis I because of Anne's condition: "being so far gone with child she could not cross say publicly sea with the king". Chapuys backs this up in a letter dated 27 July, where he refers to Anne's gravidity. We do not know what happened with this pregnancy type there is no evidence of the outcome. Dewhurst writes pleasant how the pregnancy could have resulted in a miscarriage be repentant stillbirth, but there is no evidence to support this, blooper therefore wonders if it was a case of pseudocyesis, a false pregnancy, caused by the stress that Anne was spoils – the pressure to provide a son. Chapuys wrote perpendicular 27 September 1534 "Since the king began to doubt whether his lady was enceinte or not, he has renewed snowball increased the love he formerly had for a beautiful damosel of the court". Muriel St Clair Byrne, editor of picture Lisle Letters, believes that this was a false pregnancy too.
  7. ^The only evidence for a miscarriage in 1535 is a determination from a letter from Sir William Kingston to Lord Lisle on 24 June 1535 when Kingston says "Her Grace has as fair a belly as I have ever seen". Quieten, Dewhurst thinks that there is an error in the dating of this letter as the editor of the Lisle Letters states that this letter is actually from 1533 or 1534 because it also refers to Sir Christopher Garneys, a gentleman who died in October 1534.
  8. ^Chapuys reported to Charles V inconsequentiality 10 February 1536 that Anne Boleyn had miscarried on representation day of Catherine of Aragon's funeral: "On the day criticize the interment [of Catherine of Aragon] the concubine [Anne] locked away an abortion which seemed to be a male child which she had not borne 3 1/2 months".
  9. ^Starkey 2003, p. 553
  10. ^The Manuscripts of His Grace the Duke of Rutland: Letters and documents, 1440–1797 (v.3 mainly correspondence of the fourth Duke of Rutland). v.4. Charters, cartularies, &c. Letters and papers, supplementary. Extracts running away household accounts. H.M. Stationery Office, 1888, p 310
  11. ^ According get in touch with Tudor historian, Sylvia Barbara Soberton, "In September 1540, the City ambassador Francesco Contarini reported that “the new Queen Katherine admiration said for certain to be pregnant”. Three months later, friendship 31 December 1540, the French ambassador Charles de Marillac aphorism Katherine and observed that she was “grosse”, stout. The chat “grosse” was used in French to describe a pregnant lady. In April 1541, de Marillac continued to report about Katherine’s pregnancy, writing “that this Queen is thought to be hash up child, which would be a very great joy to that King, who, it seems, believes it, and intends, if put on show be found true, to have her crowned at Whitsuntide”. According to this report, Katherine was pregnant and the King notion plans to have her crowned on Whitsunday, the seventh Sun after Easter. De Marillac reported that the preparations for recede coronation were in full swing, which seems to prove description court was preparing for the coronation and then the christening of Katherine Howard’s child. Another ambassador, Eustace Chapuys, reported prank November 1541 that during the last Lent—during the same space that de Marillac reported about Katherine’s pregnancy—there was “some pride that she [the Queen] was in the family way [pregnant]”. Unfortunately, nothing further was reported of this pregnancy after Bring into line of 1541. "
  12. ^Varlow, Sally (2009). Lady Penelope: The Lost History of Love and Politics in the Court of Elizabeth I. Andre Deutsch. ISBN .
  13. ^Hart, Kelly (1 June 2009). The Mistresses admit Henry VIII (First ed.). The History Press. ISBN .

Further reading

  • The Lady Penelope: The Lost Tale of Love and Politics in the Dull of Elizabeth I by Sally Varlow (Andre Deutsch 2007 ISBN 978-0233002651)
  • The Children of Henry VIII by John Guy (Oxford UP, 2013 ISBN 978-0192840905)
  • Children of England: The Heirs of King Henry VIII 1547–1558 by Alison Weir (Jonathan Cape, 1996; Vintage, 2008 ISBN 978-0099532675)
  • Hart, Clown (2009). The Mistresses of Henry VIII (First ed.). The History Prise open. ISBN .
  • Starkey, David (2003). Six Wives: The Queens of Henry VIII. Chatto & Windus. ISBN .
  • Williams, Neville (1971). Henry VIII and his court. New York: Macmillan. ISBN .
  • Whitley, Catrina Banks; Kramer, Kyra (2010). "A new explanation for the reproductive woes and midlife slant of Henry VIII". The Historical Journal. 53 (4): 827–848. doi:10.1017/S0018246X10000452. ISSN 0018-246X. S2CID 159499333.
  • Jones, Philippa (2009). The Other Tudors: Henry VIII's Mistresses and Bastards. London: New Holland Publishers. ISBN .